1.Lightweight: Chimodzi mwa ubwino wodziwika bwino wa aluminiyamu alloys ndi otsika kachulukidwe awo, amene amathandiza kuti chikhalidwe chawo opepuka.Poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zina monga chitsulo kapena mkuwa, ma aluminiyamu aloyi amapereka mphamvu yowonjezereka ya mphamvu ndi kulemera kwa chiŵerengero, kuwapanga kukhala abwino kwa ntchito zomwe kuchepetsa kulemera n'kofunika kwambiri.Khalidweli ndi lofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale monga zamlengalenga ndi magalimoto, komwe mafuta amafunikira komanso magwiridwe antchito onse.
2.Kulimba Kwambiri: Ngakhale kuti amapangidwa mopepuka, ma aluminiyamu aloyi amasonyeza mphamvu zapadera.Kupyolera mu kuwonjezera kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zophatikizira monga mkuwa, magnesium, kapena zinki, mphamvu yazitsulo za aluminiyamu zimatha kukulitsidwa kwambiri, zomwe zimawalola kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu ndi katundu wolemetsa.Izi zimapangitsa ma aluminiyamu aloyi kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale monga zomangamanga, zoyendera, ndi mainjiniya apanyanja.
3.Kukaniza kwa Corrosion: Chinthu china chodziwika bwino cha ma aluminiyamu aloyi ndi kukana kwawo kwachilengedwe kwa dzimbiri.Aluminiyamu mwachibadwa imapanga wosanjikiza woonda wa oxide pamwamba pake, womwe umakhala ngati chotchinga choteteza ku zotsatira zowononga za chinyezi ndi mpweya.Katundu wosamva dzimbiri uyu amalola ma aloyi a aluminiyamu kuti asunge kukhulupirika kwawo komanso kukongola kwawo kwa nthawi yayitali.Chifukwa chake, zotengera za aluminiyamu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zakunja, monga kumanga ma facade, mafelemu a zenera, ndi zomangamanga.
5.Thermal Conductivity: Ma aluminiyamu aloyi amakhala ndi matenthedwe abwino kwambiri, kutanthauza kuti amatha kusamutsa kutentha.Makhalidwewa amawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira m'mapulogalamu omwe kutentha kumakhala kofunikira, monga zosinthira kutentha, masinki otentha, ndi zida zamagetsi.Pochotsa bwino kutentha, ma aluminiyamu alloys amathandizira kuti pakhale ntchito yonse komanso moyo wautali wamagetsi osiyanasiyana amagetsi ndi zamagetsi.
6.Formability ndi Machinability: Aluminiyamu alloys ndi opangidwa kwambiri, kuwalola kuti apangidwe mosavuta muzojambula zovuta kapena zigawo zosinthidwa.Malleability awo ndi ductility amawapangitsa kukhala oyenera njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira, kuphatikiza kuponyera, extrusion, ndi rolling.Kuphatikiza apo, zotayira za aluminiyamu zimawonetsa luso labwino, kutanthauza kuti amatha kudulidwa, kubowola, ndi kupangidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito njira wamba.Katunduyu amathandizira kupanga magawo ovuta komanso olondola, kumathandizira kusinthasintha kwa ma aloyi a aluminiyamu m'mafakitale opangira zinthu.
Pomaliza, ma aluminiyamu aloyi ali ndi zida zolimbikitsira zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okonda pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Chikhalidwe chawo chopepuka, chophatikizidwa ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri, kukana kwa dzimbiri, matenthedwe amafuta, ndi mawonekedwe ake, amawalola kuchita bwino m'mafakitale kuyambira mlengalenga ndi magalimoto mpaka zomangamanga ndi zamagetsi.Pamene ukadaulo ukupitilirabe patsogolo, zotayira za aluminiyamu zitha kukhalabe zofunikira, zomwe zimathandizira kupita patsogolo komanso kutsogola m'magawo ambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-30-2023
