The extrusion process of aluminium ndi njira yolimba yomwe imakhala ndi kutentha ndi kukakamiza chitsulo chofewa kudzera potsegula mu mawonekedwe a kufa mpaka mbiri itatuluka.Njirayi imalola kutengerapo mwayi pamikhalidwe ya aluminiyamu ndipo imapereka njira zambiri zopangira.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imatha kupangidwa ndi extrusion ndi pafupifupi yopanda malire.Aluminium extrusions akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magulu ogwiritsira ntchito mapeto, monga zomangamanga, zoyendera, magetsi, makina ndi katundu wa ogula chifukwa cha mphamvu, kusinthasintha, kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika komwe amapereka.
Ogwiritsa ntchito mapeto amapindula ndi chitonthozo chowonjezereka choperekedwa ndi ma facades awa, ponena za zinthu zakunja, monga kutentha, dzuwa, mvula ndi mphepo.Kuonjezera apo, chikhalidwe cha High-Tech chimakhudza kwambiri momwe malo amkati amawonekera, ndi ma gridi olowera mpweya, kuunikira, chidziwitso ndi machitidwe ena oyendetsedwa ndi makompyuta.Aluminiyamu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zokutira ndi zigawo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwirizanitsa zinthu monga mafelemu a zenera, njanji, zitseko, ngalande, zipinda zokwezera, mashelefu, nyali ndi akhungu.
Malo enanso ogwiritsira ntchito ndi makhitchini, pomwe aluminiyamu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamafayilo oyambira, ma hood ochotsa ndi zidutswa zina chifukwa chitsulochi chimathandizira kuyeretsa komanso kusamutsa ma module akukhitchini.Izi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa nyumba zazitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi monganso nyumba zamaofesi, nyumba ndi malo ogulitsira.
Gulu lachitatu la Aluminiyamu kudya ndi kukonza ndi kusunga chakudya kumene ntchito miphika ndi zina khitchini zida, zakudya ndi zakumwa zotengera (zitini ndi phukusi).Ngakhale zida zamagetsi, monga mafiriji, ma microwave ndi uvuni zimaperekedwa mu aluminiyamu chifukwa mawonekedwe ake amawasintha kukhala zokongoletsera zokongola zamkati.
Ma extrusions ndi aluminiyamu laminate amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzamlengalenga.Mphamvu zake kumawonjezera kutentha otsika - zothandiza khalidwe pa okwera.Mwa kudzoza mbali zazikulu za ndege, kukana kwake ku dzimbiri kumatha kuwonjezeka, kuiteteza ku nyengo.Izi zikuphatikizapo mapangidwe a mapiko, fuselage ndi injini za deflector.Aluminium laminates amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zonse zankhondo mu ndege zankhondo (fuselage ya F-16 ndi 80 % aluminiyamu) ndi ndege zamalonda, kumene kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kumayendetsedwa ndi zofunikira zamakina a mibadwo yatsopano ya ndege monga Airbus 350 kapena ndi Boeing 787.
Aluminium imapangitsa kupanga mabwato okhala ndi zida zolimba komanso zolimba.Chifukwa cha ductility yake imakhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yotengera zopindika popanda kusweka kapena kusweka ngati zakhudzidwa.Ngati kusweka kumachitika, kumatha kukonzedwa ndi kuwotcherera.N'zothekanso kugwirizanitsa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana za chivundikirocho kapena mkati mwachindunji ku kapangidwe kake popanda kubowola mabowo mmenemo, kukwaniritsa katundu wosindikiza bwino.Kuphatikiza apo, zida za aluminiyamu zimawonongeka pang'ono ndikuwonongeka panthawi yoyendetsa, kuyambitsa kuyendetsa kapena kuyeretsa.Chifukwa cha kuchepetsa kulemera, kuyendetsa pang'ono kumafunika kuti mukwaniritse ntchito yomweyi, kuyenda mosavuta pa injini, kumwa mowa ndi kutulutsa mpweya ndipo kumabweretsa ubwino wachuma ndi chilengedwe.
M'makampani opanga magalimoto, kulemera kwake kumakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito agalimoto.Pachitukuko cha magalimoto amagetsi, amalola kupanga mafelemu opepuka a thupi, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo amapereka mphamvu ndi kulimba kofunikira kuti athetse kulemera kwa mabatire.Ma aluminiyamu aloyi amathandizira njira zolumikizirana pomwe amapereka mphamvu zamayamwidwe abwinoko pakachitika ngozi kuposa zinthu zina zilizonse.Kuphatikiza apo, imathandizira kukwaniritsidwa kwa mawonekedwe omwe amagwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa mapangidwe a "m'mphepete mwakuthwa" kunja kwagalimoto.
Gawo lamagetsi ndi IT layambanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida za laminated ndi extruded.Makampani opanga magetsi amagwiritsa ntchito aluminiyamu munsanja zamphamvu kwambiri, pomwe chingwe chamagetsi chiyenera kukhala chopepuka, chosinthika, komanso chotsika mtengo momwe zingathere.M'derali, imaperekanso kukana kwakukulu kwa dzimbiri komanso kumasuka kwa kuwotcherera, kupangitsa kuti magetsi azikhala olimba komanso osavuta kukonza.
Kaya ndi chimango cha njinga kapena solar panel.Rik Mertens m'nkhani yake "Momwe mapangidwe angakhudzire ubwino wa pamwamba amamveketsa kuti" ngati ntchitoyo ili ndi zolinga zokongoletsera ndipo mankhwala ayenera kukhala anodized, ndiye chisankho chodziwikiratu ndi aluminium alloy 6060. Alloy iyi imakhala ndi silicon yochepa kwambiri. (Si) zomwe zili, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti mupeze malo osalala.Ngati mbiriyo ilinso ndi ntchito yomanga kapena yolemetsa, nthawi zambiri anthu amasankha alloy 6063, chifukwa cha makina ake apamwamba.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-02-2022